Lyman Lake State Park

Natural Features

The Lake and Dam

Lyman Lake is a substantial high-country reservoir encompassing approximately 1,200 surface acres when at full capacity. The lake stretches across 4.5 miles of shoreline, with depths reaching up to 57 feet near the dam. This sizeable body of water was created by the construction of Lyman Dam, which was completed in 1913 by the Lyman Water Company for irrigation purposes.

The dam itself is an impressive structure, standing 57 feet high and 600 feet long. Built as an earth-fill dam with a concrete core, it was one of the earlier significant water projects in northern Arizona. The reservoir it creates can store approximately 30,500 acre-feet of water, providing crucial irrigation resources for the agricultural communities in the Little Colorado River watershed. In 1961, the dam and surrounding land were designated as a state park, balancing the original agricultural purpose with recreational opportunities.

Surrounding Landscape

The landscape surrounding Lyman Lake presents a fascinating transition zone between ecological regions. Situated at the edge of the Colorado Plateau, the park features a mixture of high desert scrubland and the beginnings of the montane forests that dominate the nearby White Mountains. The terrain consists of rolling grasslands dotted with juniper and piñon pine, volcanic outcroppings, and colorful sedimentary formations.

One of the most notable geological features within the park is Peninsula Bluff, a dramatic rock formation that juts into the lake, creating a natural dividing line between the bigger, deeper section used primarily for boating and a smaller, no-wake zone popular with anglers and paddlers. The bluff offers expansive views of the lake and surrounding countryside.

The park also contains badland-type formations of multicolored clays and volcanic materials. These geological features not only provide a striking backdrop for recreational activities but also offer a window into the region’s volcanic past, when lava flows and ash falls shaped much of the northeastern Arizona landscape.

Watershed Information

Lyman Lake is fed primarily by the Little Colorado River, which begins its journey in the White Mountains before flowing northward through the park and eventually joining the Colorado River at the eastern end of the Grand Canyon. The watershed encompasses approximately 790 square miles of eastern Arizona, collecting snowmelt and monsoon rainfall from a diverse landscape of mountains, forests, and grasslands.

The lake’s water levels can fluctuate significantly throughout the year, typically reaching their highest point in spring following snowmelt and dropping during summer and fall as water is released for agricultural use downstream. This fluctuation creates dynamic shoreline conditions that influence both recreational opportunities and wildlife habitats throughout the seasons.

The water clarity varies seasonally, with clearer conditions typically occurring in winter and early spring before the summer algae growth. The lake’s relatively high elevation of 6,000 feet helps moderate water temperatures, making it a refreshing destination during Arizona’s hot summer months while still warming enough for comfortable swimming from late May through September.

Flora and Fauna

Native Plant Species

The vegetation around Lyman Lake reflects its position in a transition zone between the Colorado Plateau and the higher elevations of the White Mountains. The most common plant communities include piñon-juniper woodland, high desert scrub, and riparian zones along the lakeshore.

Dominant tree species include the Utah juniper (Juniperus osteosperma) and piñon pine (Pinus edulis), which form scattered woodlands throughout the park. These hardy trees have adapted to the region’s limited rainfall and intense sun exposure. The understory features a variety of drought-resistant shrubs such as rabbitbrush (Chrysothamnus nauseosus), four-wing saltbush (Atriplex canescens), and various sagebrush species.

In spring and summer, wildflowers add splashes of color to the landscape, including Indian paintbrush (Castilleja), globe mallow (Sphaeralcea), and various penstemons. Along the lakeshore and in moister areas, visitors might spot cottonwoods (Populus fremontii), willows (Salix spp.), and cattails (Typha latifolia).

Wildlife Viewing Opportunities

The diverse habitats within Lyman Lake State Park support a remarkable variety of wildlife. Mammals commonly seen include mule deer, coyotes, jackrabbits, cottontails, and ground squirrels. Lucky visitors might glimpse more elusive residents such as bobcats, badgers, or even an occasional elk that has wandered down from the higher elevations of the White Mountains.

The lake itself attracts numerous species, including muskrats and beavers, which can sometimes be spotted along the shoreline during early morning or evening hours. During summer months, bat species emerge at dusk to feed on insects above the water’s surface, creating an impressive aerial display.

Bird Watching Information

Lyman Lake is a paradise for bird watchers, with over 200 species documented in and around the park throughout the year. The lake serves as an important stopover for migratory birds along the western flyway, particularly during spring and fall migrations.

Waterbirds are abundant, including American white pelicans, double-crested cormorants, great blue herons, and various duck species. The western and eared grebes often perform their spectacular courtship dances on the lake during spring. Ospreys and bald eagles are regular visitors, particularly during winter months when they hunt for fish in the lake’s waters.

The surrounding uplands host golden eagles, prairie falcons, and a variety of hawks. Smaller birds include western bluebirds, mountain chickadees, pinyon jays, and numerous sparrow species. Dawn chorus during spring months can be particularly impressive, with dozens of species contributing their voices.

Rare or Endangered Species

While not commonly seen, the park’s watershed is within the range of several species of conservation concern. These include the southwestern willow flycatcher (Empidonax traillii extimus), which may occasionally use riparian habitat along the lake’s inflow and outflow areas. The northern leopard frog (Lithobates pipiens), though not endangered, has experienced significant declines across the Southwest and maintains populations in some of the quieter backwaters of the lake.

The lake’s fish community includes the Little Colorado spinedace (Lepidomeda vittata), a threatened species native to the Little Colorado River system, though it is rarely encountered by anglers.

Seasonal Ecological Changes

Lyman Lake undergoes dramatic seasonal transformations. Winter brings snow-dusted juniper and pine, with ice sometimes forming in protected coves. Waterfowl numbers peak as migrants arrive from northern breeding grounds. Spring triggers a burst of wildflower activity, especially after wet winters, with plant communities progressing from lower to higher elevations as temperatures warm.

Summer brings the most biological activity, with flourishing aquatic vegetation, algae blooms in nutrient-rich areas, and active reptile populations including western fence lizards, plateau lizards, and various snake species. The monsoon season (typically July through September) brings afternoon thunderstorms that temporarily transform dry washes into flowing streams and stimulate late-summer plant growth.

Fall brings cooling temperatures, changing colors in deciduous vegetation along the shoreline, and the gradual departure of summer bird species as winter residents begin to arrive. This seasonal cycle creates ever-changing conditions that reward repeat visits throughout the year.

Activities and Recreation

Water Activities

Lyman Lake’s generous size and lack of boating restrictions make it a popular destination for a wide range of water activities. Unlike many smaller lakes in Arizona, Lyman Lake permits all watercraft types with no horsepower limitations, allowing everything from jet skis and speedboats to pontoons and houseboats.

The lake is effectively divided into two sections by Peninsula Bluff: the larger main body of water where all boating is permitted, and a smaller no-wake zone that provides calmer waters for paddling, fishing, and swimming. Two well-maintained boat ramps provide easy access, with the main ramp near the dam operating year-round except during extreme low water conditions.

Swimming is popular during summer months, with a designated beach area featuring shallow, gradually sloping entry points ideal for families with children. The swimming area includes picnic tables, shade ramadas, and restroom facilities nearby. Water temperatures typically reach the mid-70s°F by June and can maintain swimming-friendly temperatures through mid-September.

For those who prefer human-powered watercraft, the park offers excellent opportunities for kayaking, canoeing, and stand-up paddleboarding. The no-wake zone is particularly popular for these activities, allowing paddlers to explore coves and inlets without competing with motorized craft. Rentals are available at the park store during summer months, including single and tandem kayaks, canoes, and paddleboards.

Fishing Opportunities

Lyman Lake is renowned as one of northeastern Arizona’s premier fishing destinations, with a diverse fish population that provides year-round angling opportunities. The Arizona Game and Fish Department actively manages the fishery, regularly stocking rainbow trout during cooler months (October through April) while natural populations of warm-water species thrive during summer.

Common Fish Species:

• Rainbow trout
• Largemouth bass
• Smallmouth bass
• Channel catfish
• Black crappie
• Walleye
• Bluegill
• Carp

Best Fishing Spots:

• The southern shoreline near the dam offers deep water access for trout fishing
• The no-wake zone provides excellent bass habitat among submerged vegetation
• The northeastern coves feature underwater rock formations that attract crappie and bluegill
• The Little Colorado River inlet area is productive for catfish, particularly at night

Fishing Regulations and Licenses: All anglers 10 years and older must possess a valid Arizona fishing license, available online through the Arizona Game and Fish Department website, at the park store, or from various retailers in nearby Springerville-Eagar. Standard statewide bag and possession limits apply for most species, though special regulations may be in effect for certain fish—check current regulations before your visit.

Shore fishing is accessible throughout much of the park, with the Peninsula Bluff area and the dam being particularly popular spots. Ice fishing is occasionally possible during particularly cold winters, though ice conditions can be unpredictable and safety precautions should always be observed.

Hiking Trails

While Lyman Lake State Park is primarily known for its water recreation, several hiking trails offer opportunities to explore the surrounding landscape and archaeological features.

Petroglyph Trail

• Length: 0.5 miles (one way)
• Difficulty: Easy to moderate
• Description: This interpretive trail leads to an impressive panel of ancient petroglyphs created by indigenous peoples between 900-1400 CE. The relatively short trail features some uneven terrain and a few moderate climbs, but rewards hikers with up-close views of well-preserved rock art depicting animals, geometric designs, and anthropomorphic figures. Interpretive signs provide context about the petroglyphs’ cultural significance.

Peninsula Trail

• Length: 1.0 mile (loop)
• Difficulty: Easy
• Description: Circling the distinctive Peninsula Bluff that divides the lake, this trail offers spectacular views of the water from various angles. The relatively flat path is suitable for most ability levels and is particularly scenic during sunrise and sunset when the light plays across the lake’s surface.

Buffalo Trail

• Length: 1.5 miles (one way)
• Difficulty: Moderate
• Description: This trail explores the northeastern shoreline of the lake, passing through juniper woodland and open grassland. Several spurs lead to secluded fishing spots and quiet coves. The trail includes some moderate elevation changes and rocky sections.

Environmental Study Area Trail

• Length: 0.75 miles (loop)
• Difficulty: Easy
• Description: Located near the park’s entrance, this interpretive loop features educational stations highlighting the park’s natural history, native plants, and wildlife. The trail is wheelchair accessible and ideal for families with children.

Photography and Stargazing

Photographers will find abundant opportunities to capture the beauty of Lyman Lake and its surroundings. The most popular photography locations include:

• Peninsula Bluff Overlook: Offering panoramic views of the entire lake, especially striking at sunset when the water reflects the colorful sky
• Petroglyph Site: Where ancient rock art can be photographed in morning light when the carvings show maximum contrast
• Dam Viewpoint: Providing dramatic perspectives of the lake’s expanse with the distant White Mountains as a backdrop
• East Shore: Where stands of cattails and rushes create foreground interest with the open water beyond
• Badlands Area: Located in the northern section of the park, featuring eroded clay formations that glow with rich colors in late afternoon light

The park’s relatively dark skies also make it an excellent location for night photography, particularly during new moon periods when the Milky Way is visible arching over the lake.

Lyman Lake’s elevation and distance from major urban centers result in minimal light pollution, creating ideal conditions for stargazing. The park occasionally hosts star parties and astronomy events during summer months, often in partnership with local astronomy clubs or educational institutions.

The best stargazing locations within the park include the open areas near the beach, which provide unobstructed views of the night sky, and the higher elevations along Peninsula Bluff. During clear, moonless nights, visitors can observe the Milky Way, numerous constellations, and even meteor showers during peak periods like the Perseids (August) or Geminids (December).

For serious astronomers, the park permits telescopes and offers several sites with level ground suitable for setting up equipment. The park’s campgrounds enforce quiet hours after 10 PM, helping to create an atmosphere conducive to night sky observation.

Camping and Accommodations

Campground Details

Lyman Lake State Park offers diverse camping options to accommodate various preferences and equipment types. The park features 61 developed campsites spread across two main camping areas: the Lakeview Campground and the Peninsula Campground.

Types of Sites:

• Standard Campsites (38 sites): These sites accommodate tents, trailers, and RVs, with a maximum vehicle length of 45 feet. Each site includes a picnic table, fire ring with grill, and shade ramada. Sites are spacious, with reasonable separation for privacy.
• RV Sites with Full Hookups (23 sites): Located primarily in the Lakeview Campground, these sites offer water, electric (30/50 amp), and sewer connections. These sites are particularly popular during summer months and holiday weekends.
• Group Camping Area: A designated group camping area accommodates up to 25 people and is ideal for family reunions, club outings, or other gatherings. This area must be reserved in advance and includes multiple picnic tables, a large fire ring, and a group ramada.

Amenities and Facilities: Both campgrounds provide clean, well-maintained restrooms with flush toilets and hot showers. Additional amenities include:

• Potable water spigots throughout the camping areas
• RV dump station (for those not in full hookup sites)
• Trash and recycling stations
• Dishwashing stations
• Campground host on site during peak season (March through October)

The campgrounds are designed to blend with the natural environment, with native vegetation providing some separation between sites. Many sites offer partial views of the lake, while the Peninsula Campground sites are closer to the water’s edge.

Reservation Information: Campsite reservations can be made up to six months in advance through the Arizona State Parks reservation system (online or by phone at 1-877-MY-PARKS). Reservations are strongly recommended during peak season (April through October) and for all weekends and holidays year-round. A limited number of sites are kept available for same-day, walk-in registration on a first-come, first-served basis.

Camping fees (as of 2024):

• Standard Campsites: $25-30 per night
• Full Hookup Sites: $35-40 per night
• Group Camping Area: $75 per night
• Additional vehicle fee: $15 per vehicle

The maximum stay limit is 14 consecutive days.

Cabins and Alternative Lodging

For visitors seeking more comfortable accommodations, Lyman Lake State Park offers eight rental cabins located on a hillside overlooking the lake. These cabins provide a convenient “glamping” option for those who want to enjoy the park experience without tent or RV camping.

Each cabin features:

• One queen-sized bed and one set of bunk beds (sleeps up to 4 people)
• Air conditioning and heating
• Electrical outlets
• Covered porch with seating
• Outdoor picnic table and fire ring
• Parking for two vehicles

Cabins do not include bathrooms or kitchens; guests use the nearby campground restroom and shower facilities. Bedding is not provided, so guests must bring their own sheets, blankets, and pillows. Cooking must be done outside using the provided fire ring (with grill) or on camp stoves brought by guests.

Cabin reservations can be made up to six months in advance through the same reservation system as campsites. The current rate is $65 per night plus tax, with a two-night minimum stay on weekends during peak season. Cabins are extremely popular, so early reservations are essential, particularly for summer weekends and holidays.

Nearby Accommodations

For those who prefer hotel accommodations or when the park’s facilities are fully booked, several options are available within a short driving distance:

• Springerville-Eagar (17 miles south): These twin communities offer several hotels, motels, and bed & breakfast establishments across various price points. Options include national chains like Best Western and locally owned establishments.
• St. Johns (20 miles west): This small town has a few motels and vacation rentals available.
• Show Low (60 miles southwest): For those seeking more options, this larger community offers numerous hotels, resorts, and vacation rentals, though it requires a longer drive to access the park.

Camping Regulations and Tips

Lyman Lake State Park enforces several regulations to ensure a positive experience for all visitors:

• Quiet Hours: 10 PM to 6 AM. Generator use is prohibited during these hours.
• Fires: Permitted only in designated fire rings. Firewood collection within the park is prohibited; firewood is available for purchase at the park store or from vendors in nearby communities.
• Wildlife: Food must be secured to prevent attracting wildlife. Do not feed any wildlife.
• Pets: Must be kept on leashes no longer than six feet at all times and are not permitted in park buildings or the beach swimming area. Owners must clean up after their pets.
• Alcohol: Permitted in camping areas but prohibited in the beach and day-use areas.
• Firearms: Prohibited except during legal hunting seasons in designated areas away from developed facilities.

Tips for a Successful Camping Experience:

• Weather Preparation: Due to the park’s elevation (6,000 feet), temperatures can fluctuate significantly. Summer days typically range from 75-90°F, while nights can cool to the 50s. Spring and fall can see much wider temperature swings. Pack accordingly with layers and both warm and cool weather clothing.
• Sun Protection: The high elevation increases UV exposure. Bring sunscreen, hats, and shade structures for day use areas.
• Wind Considerations: The lake area can experience strong afternoon winds, particularly in spring. Secure tents well and consider wind screens for camping comfort.
• Water Levels: Lake levels can vary significantly based on season and water management needs. For the most current information on boat ramp accessibility and water conditions, check with the park office before your visit.
• Supplies: The park store offers basic camping supplies, ice, firewood, and limited groceries, but selection is restricted. Stock up on major supplies in Springerville-Eagar before arriving at the park.

Planning Your Visit

Operating Hours and Seasonal Considerations

Lyman Lake State Park is open year-round, though services and facilities vary seasonally:

• Day Use Hours: The park is open for day use from 6 AM to 10 PM daily.
• Park Office Hours:
  • Summer (April-October): 8 AM to 6 PM daily
  • Winter (November-March): 8 AM to 5 PM, closed on Tuesdays and Wednesdays except during holidays

While the park never completely closes to overnight guests, the main gate may be closed during late night hours; registered campers receive a gate code for after-hours access.

Seasonal considerations include:

• Spring (March-May): Gradually warming temperatures with occasional strong winds. Wildflowers begin blooming, and fishing is excellent as trout are actively stocked. Water levels are typically at their highest following winter precipitation and snowmelt.
• Summer (June-August): The peak season features warm days perfect for swimming and water recreation. Afternoon thunderstorms are common during the monsoon season (July-August). Weekends and holidays are busiest, so weekday visits are recommended for those seeking more solitude.
• Fall (September-November): Cooling temperatures and decreasing visitation make this an excellent time for peaceful camping and hiking. Fishing improves as water temperatures drop. Fall colors are modest but noticeable along riparian areas.
• Winter (December-February): The quietest season, with occasional snow and ice. Many facilities operate on reduced schedules. Winter camping is available but with limited services. Birdwatching can be excellent as waterfowl congregate on the unfrozen lake.

Entrance Fees and Passes

Current entrance fees for Lyman Lake State Park are:

• Daily entrance fee: $10 per vehicle (up to four adults)
• Individual/bicycle entrance: $3 per person
• Annual State Park Pass: $85 (grants unlimited day-use entry to all Arizona State Parks for 12 months)

Payment methods accepted include cash, major credit cards, and debit cards. Entrance fees are separate from camping fees and are required even for those with camping reservations.

Several pass options can provide savings for frequent visitors:

• Standard Annual Pass ($85): Covers day-use entry fees for up to four adults.
• Military and Veteran Discount Pass ($60): Available to active duty, reserve, and retired military personnel.
• Disabled Veteran Pass ($20): Available to Arizona residents with VA-certified service-connected disabilities.
• Arizona State Parks Senior Annual Pass ($65): Available to Arizona residents aged 65 and older.

America the Beautiful passes (National Parks and Federal Recreational Lands passes) are NOT accepted at Arizona State Parks, including Lyman Lake.

Best Times to Visit

Each season at Lyman Lake offers different advantages depending on your interests:

• For water recreation: Late June through early September provides the warmest water temperatures and air temperatures consistently in the 80s-90s°F.
• For fishing: Spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) typically offer the best fishing conditions, with active fish and pleasant temperatures. Winter can be excellent for trout fishing.
• For wildlife viewing: Early mornings and late afternoons year-round, with spring migration (April-May) bringing the greatest diversity of bird species.
• For comfortable camping: Late May to mid-June and September through mid-October offer mild daytime temperatures and cool nights without the summer monsoon storms.
• For solitude: Weekdays during any season and any day during winter months provide the quietest experience with minimal crowds.
• For photography: The “golden hours” around sunrise and sunset offer the most dramatic lighting conditions. Winter mornings sometimes feature mist rising from the lake’s surface.

Weather Patterns and Considerations

Lyman Lake’s elevation of 6,000 feet creates a climate distinct from both the lower desert regions of Arizona and the higher mountain communities:

• Summer (June-August): Daytime temperatures typically range from 85-95°F, cooling to 55-65°F at night. The monsoon season brings afternoon thunderstorms, occasionally severe with lightning, strong winds, and brief heavy rainfall. These storms typically develop between 2-5 PM and can create hazardous conditions on the lake.
• Fall (September-November): Progressively cooling temperatures, with September days still reaching the 80s°F but November seeing highs only in the 60s°F. Night temperatures can drop below freezing by late October.
• Winter (December-February): Daytime temperatures typically range from 45-55°F, with overnight lows from 15-25°F. Snow is possible but rarely accumulates significantly. The lake occasionally develops ice in protected coves during prolonged cold spells.
• Spring (March-May): Gradually warming but highly variable conditions. March can still see freezing temperatures overnight, while May typically features pleasant 70-80°F days. Spring experiences the strongest and most consistent winds, particularly in the afternoons.

Visitors should always check weather forecasts before water activities and be prepared for rapid changes in conditions. The afternoon thunderstorms of monsoon season require particular attention, as they can develop quickly and create dangerous conditions for boaters.

Accessibility Information

Lyman Lake State Park has made significant efforts to improve accessibility for visitors with mobility challenges and other disabilities:

• Parking: Designated accessible parking spaces are available at the park office, day-use area, beach, boat ramps, and near accessible campsites.
• Restrooms: ADA-compliant restrooms with accessible stalls and sinks are available in the day-use area, beach area, and both campgrounds.
• Campsites: Six designated accessible campsites feature hardened surfaces, accessible picnic tables, and proximity to accessible restrooms. Three of these sites offer full hookups.
• Trails: The Environmental Study Area Trail is fully accessible with a firm, stable surface suitable for wheelchairs and mobility devices. Portions of the Peninsula Trail have been improved for accessibility, though some sections remain challenging.
• Fishing Access: A designated accessible fishing dock is located in the no-wake zone, providing a stable platform with appropriate railings and seating.
• Beach Area: A beach wheelchair is available free of charge on a first-come, first-served basis. It can be requested at the park office. A paved pathway leads to the beach area.
• Picnic Areas: Several picnic sites feature accessible tables and paved access routes from parking areas.

Visitors with specific accessibility needs are encouraged to call the park office in advance of their visit to discuss accommodations and current conditions.

Pet Policies

Pets are welcome at Lyman Lake State Park under the following guidelines:

• Dogs must be kept on leashes no longer than six feet at all times.
• Pets are not permitted in park buildings or in the designated swimming beach area.
• Pets may not be left unattended, including inside vehicles or at campsites.
• Owners must clean up after their pets; waste stations with bags are provided throughout the park.
• Excessive barking or disruptive behavior may result in being asked to remove the pet from the park.

The park features several pet-friendly trails and a large day-use area where leashed pets can be exercised. Water is available at various locations throughout the park to keep pets hydrated, particularly important during warmer months.

Cell Service and Internet Availability

Cell phone coverage at Lyman Lake State Park is limited and varies by carrier:

• Verizon typically provides the most reliable service, with 1-3 bars throughout most of the park.
• AT&T offers spotty coverage, primarily near the park entrance and higher points within the park.
• T-Mobile and other carriers have very limited or no service in most areas of the park.

Wi-Fi service is available for visitors:

• Free Wi-Fi is provided at and immediately around the park office/store.
• The signal does not extend to most campsites or day-use areas.
• Connection speeds are adequate for basic web browsing and email but may not support video streaming or large downloads.

Visitors planning to work remotely or requiring consistent connectivity should consider the connectivity limitations when planning their stay. The nearby communities of Springerville-Eagar (17 miles south) offer more reliable cell service and several businesses with Wi-Fi.

Facilities and Amenities

Visitor Center Information

The Lyman Lake State Park Visitor Center is located near the park entrance and serves as the hub for information, registration, and basic supplies. The modestly sized but well-designed facility features:

• Information desk staffed by knowledgeable park rangers and volunteers
• Interpretive displays about the park’s natural and cultural history
• Small exhibit of prehistoric artifacts found in the park
• Maps, brochures, and guides to park facilities and activities
• Retail section with field guides, educational materials, and souvenirs

Visitor Center hours mirror the park office hours:

• Summer (April-October): 8 AM to 6 PM daily
• Winter (November-March): 8 AM to 5 PM, closed on Tuesdays and Wednesdays except during holidays

The visitor center offers orientation talks for groups by prior arrangement and maintains current information about trail conditions, water levels, and wildlife sightings. Rangers can provide recommendations tailored to visitors’ interests and abilities.

Restrooms and Shower Facilities

Lyman Lake State Park maintains several restroom facilities throughout the property:

• Main Day-Use Area: Modern restroom building with flush toilets and sinks, open during day-use hours.
• Beach Area: Seasonal restroom facility with outdoor shower stations for rinsing after swimming.
• Lakeview Campground: Two restroom buildings with flush toilets, sinks, and coin-operated hot showers (25¢ for 5 minutes).
• Peninsula Campground: One restroom building with the same facilities as Lakeview Campground.
• Boat Ramp Area: Vault toilets available year-round.

All restroom buildings are cleaned and maintained daily, with more frequent service during peak visitation periods. Drinking water is available at most restroom locations. The shower facilities include changing areas and operate year-round in the campground restroom buildings, though water conservation measures sometimes limit shower availability during drought conditions.

Picnic Areas and Ramadas

The park features several designated picnic areas that accommodate both individual families and larger groups:

• Main Day-Use Picnic Area: Located near the park entrance with 15 individual picnic sites, each with a table, charcoal grill, and shade ramada. Three large group ramadas can be reserved for gatherings of up to 25 people each.
• Beach Picnic Area: Adjacent to the swimming beach with 10 picnic sites, each with shade ramadas designed to provide maximum protection from the summer sun.
• Peninsula Picnic Area: A more secluded area with 8 picnic sites offering spectacular views of the lake. These sites do not have individual ramadas but are positioned to take advantage of natural shade from juniper trees.

Group ramadas can be reserved for a fee of $25 per day through the park reservation system. Individual picnic sites are available on a first-come, first-served basis. All picnic areas include nearby restroom facilities and trash receptacles.

During summer weekends and holidays, picnic areas fill quickly, so early arrival is recommended to secure preferred locations.

Boat Ramps and Marinas

Lyman Lake offers two boat launch facilities:

• Main Boat Ramp: A wide, two-lane concrete ramp with adjacent courtesy dock located near the dam. This ramp is engineered to remain usable even during periods of lower water levels. Parking for vehicles with trailers is available in a large, designated lot.
• Peninsula Boat Ramp: A smaller, single-lane ramp located on the eastern shore that provides access to the no-wake zone. This ramp may not be usable during low water conditions, typically late summer and fall.

The park does not have a full-service marina but does offer:

• Limited mooring for overnight campers (5 slips available for rent at $15 per night)
• Temporary daytime tie-ups near the beach area
• A fish cleaning station near the main boat ramp

There are no fuel services on the lake; boaters must bring their own fuel supplies from nearby communities. The nearest full-service marina with repairs, extensive docking, and fueling capabilities is at Big Lake, approximately 35 miles southwest of Lyman Lake.

Playgrounds and Recreation Areas

Families with children will find several recreational facilities designed for younger visitors:

• Main Playground: Located near the beach area, this playground features climbing structures, swings, and slides suitable for children ages 5-12. The playground surface is engineered wood fiber for safety, and shade structures help protect from sun exposure.
• Tot Lot: Adjacent to the main playground, this area is designed for children under 5 with age-appropriate play equipment and parental seating nearby.
• Volleyball Court: A sand volleyball court is maintained in the beach area, with nets available during summer months. Visitors must bring their own volleyballs.
• Horseshoe Pits: Four horseshoe pits are available in the day-use area. Equipment can be borrowed from the park office with a refundable deposit.
• Wildlife Viewing Blind: Located on the eastern shore, this specialized structure allows for wildlife observation with minimal disturbance. Particularly popular with bird watchers during migration seasons.

All recreational areas are alcohol-free and designated as family-friendly zones. Most areas have some form of shade structure, though visitors are encouraged to bring additional sun protection during summer months.

Concessions and Stores

The Lyman Lake Park Store is located adjacent to the visitor center and offers a variety of supplies and conveniences:

• Basic Groceries: Limited selection of canned goods, dry foods, snacks, and beverages. While sufficient for forgotten items, the selection is not comprehensive enough for complete meal planning.
• Camping Supplies: Essential items such as firewood, ice, propane canisters, tent stakes, and basic repair items for camping equipment.
• Fishing Supplies: Fishing licenses, bait, basic tackle, and commonly used lures specific to the lake’s fish species.
• Souvenirs: Lyman Lake branded merchandise, educational items related to the park’s natural and cultural resources, and local artisan crafts.
• Boat and Water Recreation Rentals: Kayaks, canoes, and stand-up paddleboards are available for hourly or daily rental during summer months. Rental rates (as of 2024): Single kayaks $15/hour or $45/day; tandem kayaks $20/hour or $60/day; SUPs $15/hour or $45/day.

The store operates on the same schedule as the visitor center, with extended evening hours (until 8 PM) during peak summer weekends. Payment methods accepted include cash and major credit cards. An ATM is available in the store for visitor convenience.

For more extensive shopping needs, the communities of Springerville and Eagar (17 miles south) offer full-service grocery stores, sporting goods outlets, and hardware stores.

Nearby Attractions

Other Parks and Natural Areas

Lyman Lake State Park serves as an excellent base for exploring other notable natural areas in northeastern Arizona:

• Casa Malpais Archaeological Park (19 miles, 25 minutes): This significant archaeological site in Springerville features a prehistoric pueblo, a great kiva, and other structures of the Mogollon culture. Guided tours provide insight into the ancient peoples who inhabited the region between 1250 and 1400 CE.
• White Mountain Trail System (various access points, 20-40 miles): Over 200 miles of developed trails wind through the White Mountains, offering hiking, mountain biking, and horseback riding opportunities. The Los Burros and Pole Knoll areas are the closest access points to Lyman Lake.
• Petrified Forest National Park (65 miles, 1 hour 15 minutes): This internationally recognized park protects one of the world’s largest and most colorful concentrations of petrified wood, along with archaeological sites and vibrant badland formations.
• Canyon de Chelly National Monument (80 miles, 1 hour 45 minutes): This spectacular canyon system features sheer red cliffs housing hundreds of Ancestral Puebloan ruins. The monument is located within the Navajo Nation and offers guided tours with Navajo interpretive guides.

Local Towns and Communities

The nearby communities offer services, cultural experiences, and local flavor:

• Springerville-Eagar: These twin communities serve as the commercial center for the region, with restaurants ranging from fast food to local diners and Mexican establishments. The historic downtown features early 20th-century architecture and several locally owned shops. The communities host seasonal events including the Pioneer Days Celebration (July) and White Mountain Balloon Festival (June).
• St. Johns (20 miles west): This small ranching community maintains its frontier character with historic buildings and a traditional town square. The Apache County Historical Society Museum showcases the area’s pioneer and ranching heritage.
• Concho (30 miles west): Known for its community of artists and craftspeople, Concho hosts seasonal art walks and maintains several galleries featuring local work.

Cultural and Historical Sites

The White Mountains region has a rich cultural heritage reflected in several accessible sites:

• Renee Cushman Art Museum (Springerville): Houses a surprising collection of European art and antiques bequeathed to the town by a former resident, including works by Rembrandt and Dürer.
• Casa Malpais Archaeological Site (Springerville): Beyond its archaeological significance, the site’s visitor center contains an excellent museum with displays of prehistoric pottery, tools, and other artifacts found in the region.
• Little House Museum (Springerville): A preserved homestead from the early 1900s that illustrates pioneer life in the White Mountains.
• White Mountain Apache Cultural Center (50 miles south in Fort Apache): Exhibits on Apache history, culture, and contemporary life. The nearby historic Fort Apache provides insight into the complex relationship between the Apache people and European settlers.

Recommended Local Businesses

Several local establishments enhance the visitor experience:

• Booga Red’s Restaurant (Springerville): A local favorite serving Southwestern cuisine in a historic building with character and charm.
• Trail Riders Restaurant (Eagar): Known for hearty breakfasts and home-style cooking popular with locals.
• White Mountain Family Fun Park (Eagar): Offers mini-golf, go-karts, and arcade games—a good option for families on rainy days or for a change of pace from outdoor activities.
• Avery’s Auto Repair (Springerville): Provides reliable emergency auto services for travelers experiencing vehicle problems.
• Western Drug (Springerville): An old-fashioned pharmacy with a soda fountain that serves ice cream and vintage fountain drinks.
• Flat Iron Tackle (Springerville): Offers comprehensive fishing supplies and current information about conditions on area lakes and streams.

Conservation and Stewardship

Park Conservation Efforts

Lyman Lake State Park actively works to preserve and protect its natural and cultural resources through several ongoing initiatives:

• Water Quality Monitoring: Regular testing of lake water ensures both recreational safety and ecological health. The park partners with the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality to monitor pollutants, algae levels, and other water quality indicators.
• Invasive Species Prevention: A mandatory boat inspection program helps prevent the introduction of aquatic invasive species such as quagga mussels. All watercraft must undergo inspection before launching, and the “Clean, Drain, Dry” protocol is strictly enforced.
• Archaeological Site Protection: The significant petroglyphs and pueblo ruins within the park boundaries are monitored regularly for vandalism and natural deterioration. Some sensitive areas have restricted access to prevent damage.
• Habitat Restoration: Ongoing projects focus on removing non-native plant species and reestablishing native vegetation, particularly in riparian zones along the lakeshore that provide crucial wildlife habitat.
• Energy Conservation: The park has implemented solar power for some facilities and uses energy-efficient lighting and appliances throughout the park to reduce its environmental footprint.

Visitor Responsibilities

Visitors play a crucial role in preserving Lyman Lake State Park for future generations. Park rangers emphasize these key responsibilities:

• Fire Safety: Always completely extinguish campfires, use only designated fire rings, and observe any fire restrictions that may be in effect due to drought or high fire danger conditions.
• Waste Management: Pack out all trash and recycling or use provided receptacles. This includes fishing line and other small items that can be hazardous to wildlife.
• Cultural Resource Protection: Never touch, mark, or remove petroglyphs, pottery sherds, or other archaeological resources. Report any vandalism immediately to park staff.
• Wildlife Respect: Observe wildlife from a distance, never feed animals (which alters their natural behaviors), and store food securely to prevent attracting wildlife to camping areas.
• Water Conservation: Though situated around a lake, the park is in a water-scarce region. Visitors are asked to practice water conservation through brief showers and reporting any leaking faucets or facilities.

Volunteer Opportunities

Lyman Lake State Park offers several volunteering programs for those interested in contributing to park operations and conservation:

• Campground Hosts: Long-term volunteer positions (typically 3-6 months) where individuals or couples live in the park and assist with visitor services and light maintenance duties in exchange for a free campsite with hookups.
• Visitor Center Volunteers: Assist park staff with visitor orientation, educational programs, and gift shop operations. Training is provided, and schedules can be flexible.
• Citizen Science Programs: Periodic opportunities to participate in wildlife surveys, archaeological site monitoring, and water quality testing under staff supervision.
• Park Clean-Up Events: Scheduled seasonally, these group efforts focus on shoreline cleaning, trail maintenance, and habitat improvement projects.

Those interested in volunteering can contact the park office for current opportunities and application procedures. Arizona State Parks also offers a park-wide volunteer program that can match volunteers with positions based on their interests and availability.

Educational Programs

The park offers several educational programs that help visitors understand and appreciate the natural and cultural resources of the area:

• Junior Ranger Program: A self-guided activity booklet helps children ages 6-12 learn about the park’s resources through fun, interactive tasks. Upon completion, participants receive a Junior Ranger badge and certificate.
• Ranger-Led Hikes: Scheduled weekly during summer months, these interpretive walks focus on various themes including geology, plant identification, archaeological resources, and wildlife.
• Evening Programs: Presented at the amphitheater near the Lakeview Campground on summer weekends, these programs cover topics ranging from astronomy to local history and wildlife.
• School Field Trip Program: Curriculum-based programs for K-12 students align with Arizona educational standards and can be customized to specific grade levels and learning objectives.
• Cultural Demonstrations: Occasionally, the park hosts demonstrations of traditional skills such as flint knapping, pottery making, or native plant uses, often in collaboration with representatives from indigenous communities.

Program schedules are posted at the visitor center and on the park’s website. Some specialty programs require advance registration due to limited capacity.

Leave No Trace Principles

Lyman Lake State Park actively promotes and follows Leave No Trace principles, a nationally recognized framework for outdoor ethics:

• Plan Ahead and Prepare: The park provides detailed information to help visitors prepare appropriately for their stay, reducing the likelihood of emergency situations or resource damage.
• Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces: Designated trails, campsites, and day-use areas are designed to concentrate impact where the environment can best sustain it.
• Dispose of Waste Properly: Beyond basic trash management, the park educates visitors about proper disposal of fishing line, food waste, and gray water from camping.
• Leave What You Find: Educational materials emphasize the importance of leaving rocks, plants, archaeological artifacts, and other natural or cultural items undisturbed.
• Minimize Campfire Impacts: Fire rings are provided at appropriate locations, and visitors are encouraged to use small fires with locally purchased wood rather than collecting from the environment.
• Respect Wildlife: The park provides guidance on appropriate wildlife viewing distances and behaviors, particularly around nesting birds and during sensitive seasons.
• Be Considerate of Other Visitors: Quiet hours, wake restrictions in designated lake areas, and other policies help ensure all visitors can enjoy their experience.

Cultural and Historical Significance

Indigenous Connections

The land surrounding Lyman Lake has been home to indigenous peoples for thousands of years. Archaeological evidence indicates that the area was used by Ancestral Puebloan (Anasazi) peoples as early as 500 CE, with more substantial occupation between 1000-1400 CE. The petroglyphs preserved within the park represent some of the most accessible examples of indigenous rock art in northeastern Arizona.

The region later became part of the traditional territory of the Western Apache, particularly the White Mountain band. These semi-nomadic peoples utilized the area seasonally for hunting and gathering, valuing the reliable water source and diverse plant communities. Several place names in the vicinity derive from Apache language terms.

Today, the White Mountain Apache Tribe maintains cultural connections to the area. The park occasionally hosts cultural events where tribal members share aspects of their heritage through storytelling, craft demonstrations, and educational presentations. Park interpretive materials acknowledge the indigenous history of the land and incorporate indigenous perspectives where appropriate.

Visitors interested in deeper understanding of indigenous connections to the region are encouraged to also visit the White Mountain Apache Cultural Center at Fort Apache and the Museum of the Mountain West in Springerville.

Settlement History

European-American settlement of the Little Colorado River watershed began in earnest in the 1870s, with Mormon pioneers establishing communities throughout the region. The area around what is now Lyman Lake was settled largely by members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints looking to expand their presence in the Arizona Territory.

The lake itself is named for Francis M. Lyman, an apostle of the LDS Church who directed much of the Mormon colonization effort in northeastern Arizona. The Lyman family was instrumental in developing water resources in the region, recognizing that controlling water was essential to successful agriculture in the arid climate.

Construction of Lyman Dam began in 1912 and was completed in 1913, representing a significant engineering achievement for the time. The dam and resulting reservoir transformed the agricultural potential of the valley, allowing for more consistent irrigation and expanded crop production. The Lyman Water Company, a cooperative of local landowners, managed the reservoir for decades before the creation of the state park.

Archaeological Treasures

Perhaps the most significant cultural resources within the park are the archaeological sites that provide evidence of prehistoric human occupation. These include:

• Peninsula Pueblo: The remains of a small pueblo constructed of local stone, dating to approximately 1200-1300 CE. While much of the structure has deteriorated, the foundation outline remains visible and provides insight into architectural techniques of the period.
• Petroglyph Site: Located along the Petroglyph Trail, this extensive panel of rock art features hundreds of carved figures including anthropomorphic (human-like) forms, animals, geometric patterns, and celestial symbols. Created by indigenous peoples between approximately 900-1400 CE, these carvings likely had both ceremonial and communicative purposes.
• Artifact Scatters: Throughout the park, particularly in areas near the original river course, concentrations of pottery sherds, stone tools, and other artifacts indicate areas of prehistoric activity. These sites are monitored but left in place to maintain their archaeological context.

To protect these irreplaceable resources, some archaeological sites within the park have restricted access or are not publicly disclosed. All archaeological resources are protected by federal and state laws; collection of artifacts is strictly prohibited and violations are prosecuted.

Economic Impact

Lyman Lake State Park plays a significant role in the regional economy, particularly for the communities of Springerville, Eagar, and St. Johns. The park attracts approximately 80,000 visitors annually, many from outside the immediate area.

These visitors contribute to the local economy through:

• Direct park expenditures (entrance and camping fees)
• Purchases at local businesses (restaurants, gas stations, grocery stores)
• Lodging expenditures for visitors staying in area hotels
• Specialty purchases (fishing gear, outdoor equipment, souvenirs)

A 2019 economic impact study estimated that Lyman Lake State Park generates approximately $2.3 million in annual economic activity for Apache County, supporting approximately 25 full-time equivalent jobs both within and outside the park.

The park also serves as a gateway to other recreational and cultural attractions in the White Mountains region, encouraging visitors to extend their stays and explore more of what northeastern Arizona has to offer. This multiplier effect amplifies the economic significance of the park beyond its direct revenue generation.

Quick Facts

• Location: 17 miles north of Springerville-Eagar on US Highway 180/191
• GPS Coordinates: 34.3622° N, 109.3611° W
• Elevation: 6,000 feet
• Lake Size: 1,200 surface acres at full capacity
• Shoreline: 4.5 miles
• Maximum Depth: 57 feet
• Camping: 61 developed campsites (38 standard, 23 with full hookups)
• Cabins: 8 rental cabins
• Operating Season: Year-round (limited services in winter)
• Park Office Phone: (928) 337-4441
• Reservation Line: 1-877-MY-PARKS
• Website: azstateparks.com/lyman-lake

Insider Tips

• The no-wake zone on the eastern side of Peninsula Bluff is significantly more productive for fishing than the main lake body, particularly for bass and crappie.
• For the best chance of seeing wildlife, arrive at the lake before sunrise and position yourself near the marshy areas at the north end of the lake.
• Sites 15-22 in the Lakeview Campground offer the best combination of shade, lake views, and privacy.
• The lake’s water is clearest in April and May before summer algae blooms develop.
• Cell phone reception is strongest near the visitor center and on top of Peninsula Bluff.
• The concrete tables under the large ramada near the beach stay cool even on the hottest days and rarely fill completely except on holiday weekends.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swimming safe at Lyman Lake?

Yes, the designated swimming area is monitored regularly for water quality. There are no lifeguards on duty, so swimming is at your own risk. The beach area has a gradual entry making it suitable for families with children.

Can I bring my own firewood?

Due to concerns about invasive insects, particularly the bark beetle, outside firewood is discouraged. Firewood is available for purchase at the park store or from approved vendors in nearby communities.

Are there showers available for day-use visitors?

The campground shower facilities are restricted to overnight guests. Day-use visitors have access to rinse showers at the beach area during summer months only.

Is hunting permitted within the park?

Hunting is not permitted within the developed areas of the park. Limited hunting may be allowed in designated areas during specific seasons; check with the park office for current regulations.

Can I rent a boat at the lake?

The park offers kayak, canoe, and stand-up paddleboard rentals during summer months, but does not rent motorized boats. Several businesses in Springerville-Eagar offer boat rentals that can be transported to the lake.